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Time off vs timesheets: what is the difference, and who does what

Time off is for hours away from work. Timesheets are for hours worked. Here is how the two fit together and reach payroll.

EmployersEmployees4 min

The short version

Time offTimesheets
Answers"When was I away, and is it paid?""How many hours did I work?"
Employee pageMy time offMy timesheets
Company pageTime › Time offTime › Timesheets
Employee doesAsks for time off.Types hours for each day, then submits.
Who approvesThe Employer or the payroll team.The Employer or the payroll team.
CoversEvery employee with a policy.Hours grid for hourly (non-exempt) staff. Salaried (exempt) staff see only their leave and holidays.
Needs firstA time-off policy that is turned on.The pay schedule on Company details: pay frequency and first pay period end.
Full guideTime-off policy settings and Record leaveTimesheets: set up, read and approve

Before you start: set the pay schedule

A timesheet covers one pay period, and pay periods come from the pay schedule. Until Pay frequency and First pay period ends are filled in under Company details › Pay schedules, the Timesheets page shows only "Set this pay schedule's frequency and first period end under Company details first", and employees see "Your employer has not set up the pay schedule yet". Time off works without it. See How to set up the pay schedule.

How they join up

You never type leave into a timesheet. Approved time off and company holidays appear on the timesheet by themselves, under Leave and holidays. So one timesheet shows the whole pay period: hours worked, plus time away.

  1. The employee asks for time off. It is approved.
  2. The employee fills in their timesheet. The approved leave is already there.
  3. The employee submits. The Employer approves.
  4. The payroll team fills the payroll from approved timesheets, checks it, and the payroll is approved.
  5. The timesheet is then Sent to payroll and locked. Leave balances go down and new leave is earned.

The timesheet steps

StatusWhat it meansWho can change hours
Not startedNo hours entered yet for the period.The employee and the payroll team.
DraftBeing filled in, or sent back to be fixed.The employee and the payroll team.
SubmittedWaiting for approval.Nobody until it is approved or sent back.
ApprovedReady for payroll.Nobody. The payroll team can reopen it.
Sent to payrollUsed in an approved payroll. Locked for good.Nobody. Fix mistakes in the next payroll.

Who does what

Tips for managing them

Every part of the Timesheets page, with pictures: Timesheets in StartEase.

Tip. New to these words? Read PTO, time off and timesheets: the basics first.